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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5081
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-11-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Apolipoprotein E (apoE) is a ligand for receptors that clear remnants of chylomicrons and very low density lipoproteins. Lack of apoE is, therefore, expected to cause accumulation in plasma of cholesterol-rich remnants whose prolonged circulation should be atherogenic. ApoE-deficient mice generated by gene targeting were used to test this hypothesis and to make a mouse model for spontaneous atherosclerosis. The mutant mice had five times normal plasma cholesterol, and developed foam cell-rich depositions in their proximal aortas by age 3 months. These spontaneous lesions progressed and caused severe occlusion of the coronary artery ostium by 8 months. The severe yet viable phenotype of the mutants should make them valuable for investigating genetic and environmental factors that modify the atherogenic process.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
258
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
468-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1411543-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1411543-Apolipoproteins E,
pubmed-meshheading:1411543-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:1411543-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:1411543-Hypercholesterolemia,
pubmed-meshheading:1411543-Lipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1411543-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1411543-Mice, Mutant Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1411543-Mutagenesis, Insertional,
pubmed-meshheading:1411543-Triglycerides
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Spontaneous hypercholesterolemia and arterial lesions in mice lacking apolipoprotein E.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599-7525.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|