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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-11-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effects of treatment with the synthetic long-acting somatostatin analogue SMS-201-995 were studied in a patient with a fluid and electrolyte secreting villous adenoma of the rectum. The effects of SMS-201-995 on rectal fluid volume and electrolyte loss, and local and general prostanoid production were compared with those of treatment with indomethacin. During treatment with the somatostatin analogue iso-osmolar rectal fluid production increased about 25%; the quantity of prostaglandin E2 in the rectal fluid rose almost 20-fold. Prostaglandin F2 alpha, 6-keto-prostaglandin F1 alpha and 13,14-dihydro-15-keto-prostaglandin F2 alpha output showed similar, though less impressive increments during somatostatin treatment. The somatostatin analogue did not affect urinary prostanoid excretion except for levels of 2,3-dinor-thromboxane B2, which doubled. With indomethacin treatment diurnal rectal fluid production dropped by about 50% and all prostanoids measured in urine and rectal fluid decreased below control values. It appears that the somatostatin analogue SMS-201-995 has a marked stimulatory effect on the in vivo prostanoid production by the villous adenoma. Perhaps this stimulation is not confined to the tumor only, but also affects thromboxane synthesis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0090-6980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
43
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
567-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1410521-Adenoma,
pubmed-meshheading:1410521-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1410521-Body Fluids,
pubmed-meshheading:1410521-Diarrhea,
pubmed-meshheading:1410521-Electrolytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1410521-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1410521-Indomethacin,
pubmed-meshheading:1410521-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1410521-Octreotide,
pubmed-meshheading:1410521-Prostaglandins,
pubmed-meshheading:1410521-Rectal Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Secretory diarrhea in villous adenoma of rectum: effect of treatment with somatostatin and indomethacin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of General Internal Medicine, Leiden University Hospital, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
|