Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-11-25
pubmed:abstractText
As the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) can be used for the generation of vector-free probes, the optimum conditions for incorporation of digoxigenin-11-dUTP into hepatitis B virus (HBV) probes have been investigated. High yields of double-stranded or single-stranded probes can be obtained by utilizing a pair of primers or one primer alone. The probes were tested by dot-blot hybridization on HBV plasmid DNA, slot-blot hybridization on total cellular RNA of Alexander cells and Southern blot hybridization on cellular DNA of Alexander cells and HBV plasmid DNA. They were also tested by in situ hybridization (ISH) on HBV-positive biopsy liver tissue. A ratio of dig-dUTP:dTTP of 1:3 gave highest sensitivity in DNA hybridization. No loss of amplification efficiency and sensitivity was observed when the final concentration of dig-11-dUTP and dTTP was reduced to 20 microM and 60 microM respectively, compared to 200 microM each of dATP, dCTP, dGTP. Several different sizes of double-strand probes were compared by dot-blot hybridization. Longer probes were more sensitive. Strong signal could also be obtained by combination of two or three small probes, which have overlapping sequences. Single-stranded DNA probes had advantages of simplicity of use, high sensitivity and strand specificity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0890-8508
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
6
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
193-200
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Generation of digoxigenin-labelled double-stranded and single-stranded probes using the polymerase chain reaction.
pubmed:affiliation
Nuffield Department of Pathology and Bacteriology, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't