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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-11-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previously, we reported catch-up weight gain, growth, and improved lung function in a group of malnourished cystic fibrosis (CF) children receiving aggressive nutritional supplementation for 1 year compared with a forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1)-, height-, and sex-matched comparison group receiving standard therapy. To evaluate long-term effects, the clinical progress of both groups has been studied over a 5 year period. The supplemented group (n = 10) received supplements for a median of 1.35 years to achieve nutritional rehabilitation. Compared with the nonsupplemented group (n = 14), the previously supplemented group had lower mortality (2 vs. 4, N.S.) and significantly greater weight and height z scores at 4 and 5 years. The progression of pulmonary function abnormalities as measured by FEV1 and forced vital capacity (FVC) slopes was greater at 3 years in the nonsupplemented group (FEV1, p less than 0.05) but no significant differences in rates of deterioration of pulmonary function were seen after 5 years in the two groups of survivors. We conclude that intensive nutritional support for 1 year has both short- and long-term effects on nutrition and growth, still evident some years after the cessation of this therapeutic modality. Supplementation for periods of longer than 1 year may produce greater gains and possibly prolong the improvement in pulmonary function observed in the earlier study.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0277-2116
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
141-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1403461-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1403461-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1403461-Body Height,
pubmed-meshheading:1403461-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:1403461-Cystic Fibrosis,
pubmed-meshheading:1403461-Enteral Nutrition,
pubmed-meshheading:1403461-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1403461-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1403461-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1403461-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1403461-Nutrition Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:1403461-Nutritional Status,
pubmed-meshheading:1403461-Weight Gain
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Nutritional rehabilitation in cystic fibrosis: a 5 year follow-up study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cystic Fibrosis Clinic, Brisbane, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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