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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-10-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The pharmacokinetics of [6]-gingerol were investigated in rats with acute renal failure induced by bilateral nephrectomy, or those with acute hepatic failure induced by a single oral administration of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4), to clarify the contribution of the kidney and liver to the elimination process of [6]-gingerol. After bolus intravenous administration, a plasma concentration-time curve of [6]-gingerol was illustrated by a two-compartment open model. There was no significant difference in either the plasma concentration-time curve or any pharmacokinetic parameters between the control and nephrectomized rats. It is suggested, therefore, that renal excretion does not contribute at all to the disappearance of [6]-gingerol from plasma in rats. In contrast, hepatic intoxication with CCl4 elevated the plasma concentration of [6]-gingerol at the terminal phase. Its elimination half-life increased significantly, from 8.5 to 11.0 min, in CCl4-intoxicated rats. The extent of [6]-gingerol bound to serum protein was more than 90% and was affected very slightly by the CCl4-intoxication. These aspects indicate that [6]-gingerol is eliminated partly by the liver.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0009-2363
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
40
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1295-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1394650-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:1394650-Acute Kidney Injury,
pubmed-meshheading:1394650-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1394650-Catechols,
pubmed-meshheading:1394650-Fatty Alcohols,
pubmed-meshheading:1394650-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:1394650-Liver Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:1394650-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1394650-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1394650-Rats, Wistar
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Pharmacokinetics of [6]-gingerol after intravenous administration in rats with acute renal or hepatic failure.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacy, Shimane Medical University Hospital, Izumo, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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