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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-11-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Questionnaires surveying policies and opinions about prenatal cocaine abuse were sent to training programs nationwide. Eighty-one pediatric and 81 obstetric programs from 42 states responded. Although respondents favored routinely screening all patients by maternal history (81%) and by urine toxicology (36%), only 64% and 8%, respectively, reported these as established policy. Physicians reporting higher regional prenatal cocaine abuse rates more commonly favored universal perinatal screening (p = .009), but established policies were similar regardless of local prevalence (p = .19). Fifty-two percent of respondents were unaware of their state's requirements for reporting prenatal cocaine abuse. While most physicians favored interventions such as voluntary drug rehabilitation (64%) and family support services (64%), some physicians favored foster care placement for the infants (28%) and involuntary drug rehabilitation (31%). Only 3% felt that criminal prosecution of the mother was appropriate. Policies for managing prenatal cocaine abuse often did not reflect physicians' opinions. A multidisciplinary medical, social, and legal approach is needed to develop effective management policies.
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pubmed:keyword | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
E
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0145-2134
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
763-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1393735-Cocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:1393735-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1393735-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1393735-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1393735-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:1393735-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:1393735-Mass Screening,
pubmed-meshheading:1393735-Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:1393735-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:1393735-Pregnancy Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:1393735-Pregnant Women,
pubmed-meshheading:1393735-Substance Abuse Detection,
pubmed-meshheading:1393735-Substance-Related Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:1393735-United States
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Nationwide practices for screening and reporting prenatal cocaine abuse: a survey of teaching programs.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Jefferson Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|