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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-11-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
A 500 MHz 2D 1H NMR study of recombinant insect defensin A is reported. This defense protein of 40 residues contains 3 disulfide bridges, is positively charged and exhibits antibacterial properties. 2D NMR maps of recombinant defensin A were fully assigned and secondary structure elements were localized. The set of NOE connectivities, 3JNH-alpha H coupling constants as well as 1H/2H exchange rates and delta delta/delta T temperature coefficients of NH protons strongly support the existence of an alpha-helix (residues 14-24) and of an antiparallel beta-sheet (residues 27-40). Models of the backbone folding were generated by using the DISMAN program and energy refined by using the AMBER program. This was done on the basis of: (i) 133 selected NOEs, (ii) 21 dihedral restraints from 3JNH-alpha H coupling constants, (iii) 12 hydrogen bonds mostly deduced from 1H/2H exchange rates or temperature coefficients, in addition to 9 initial disulfide bridge covalent constraints. The two secondary structure elements and the two bends connecting them involve approximately 70% of the total number of residues, which impose some stability in the C-terminal part of the molecule. The remaining N-terminal fragment forms a less well defined loop. This spatial organization, in which a beta-sheet is linked to an alpha-helix by two disulfide bridges and to a large loop by a third disulfide bridge, is rather similar to that found in scorpion charybdotoxin and seems to be partly present in several invertebrate toxins.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Defensins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insect Hormones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/insect defensin A
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0925-2738
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
235-56
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1392568-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1392568-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1392568-Defensins,
pubmed-meshheading:1392568-Hydrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:1392568-Insect Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:1392568-Insects,
pubmed-meshheading:1392568-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:1392568-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:1392568-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1392568-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:1392568-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1392568-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:1392568-Thermodynamics
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Two-dimensional 1H NMR study of recombinant insect defensin A in water: resonance assignments, secondary structure and global folding.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centre de Biophysique Moléculaire (CNRS), Orléans, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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