Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-11-2
pubmed:abstractText
Pulmonary surfactant contains two families of hydrophobic proteins, SP-B and SP-C. Both proteins are thought to promote the formation of the phospholipid monolayer at the air/fluid interface of the lung. The excimer/monomer ratio of pyrene-labeled PC fluorescence intensities was used to investigate the capacity of the hydrophobic surfactant proteins, SP-B and SP-C, to induce lipid mixing between protein-containing small unilamellar vesicles and pyrene-PC-labeled small unilamellar vesicles. At 37 degrees C SP-B induced lipid mixing between protein-containing vesicles and pyrene-PC-labeled vesicles. In the presence of negatively charged phospholipids (PG or PI) the SP-B-induced lipid mixing was enhanced, and dependent on the presence of (divalent) cations. The extent of lipid mixing was maximal at a protein concentration of 0.2 mol%. SP-C was not capable of inducing lipid mixing at 37 degrees C not even at protein concentrations of 1 mol%. The SP-B-induced lipid mixing may occur during the Ca(2+)-dependent transformation of lamellar bodies into tubular myelin and the subsequent formation of the phospholipid monolayer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, Divalent, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrochloric Acid, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Liposomes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylcholines, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylglycerols, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositols, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteolipids, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pulmonary Surfactants, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrenes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Chloride, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pyrene
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
21
pubmed:volume
1110
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
45-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Lipid mixing is mediated by the hydrophobic surfactant protein SP-B but not by SP-C.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Veterinary Biochemistry, Utrecht University, Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't