rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-11-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Pulmonary surfactant contains two families of hydrophobic proteins, SP-B and SP-C. Both proteins are thought to promote the formation of the phospholipid monolayer at the air/fluid interface of the lung. The excimer/monomer ratio of pyrene-labeled PC fluorescence intensities was used to investigate the capacity of the hydrophobic surfactant proteins, SP-B and SP-C, to induce lipid mixing between protein-containing small unilamellar vesicles and pyrene-PC-labeled small unilamellar vesicles. At 37 degrees C SP-B induced lipid mixing between protein-containing vesicles and pyrene-PC-labeled vesicles. In the presence of negatively charged phospholipids (PG or PI) the SP-B-induced lipid mixing was enhanced, and dependent on the presence of (divalent) cations. The extent of lipid mixing was maximal at a protein concentration of 0.2 mol%. SP-C was not capable of inducing lipid mixing at 37 degrees C not even at protein concentrations of 1 mol%. The SP-B-induced lipid mixing may occur during the Ca(2+)-dependent transformation of lamellar bodies into tubular myelin and the subsequent formation of the phospholipid monolayer.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cations, Divalent,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrochloric Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Liposomes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylcholines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylglycerols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteolipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pulmonary Surfactants,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium Chloride,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pyrene
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
21
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pubmed:volume |
1110
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
45-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-1,2-Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Cations, Divalent,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Hydrochloric Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Liposomes,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Phosphatidylcholines,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Phosphatidylglycerols,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Phosphatidylinositols,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Phospholipids,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Proteolipids,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Pulmonary Surfactants,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Pyrenes,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Sodium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:1390835-Swine
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Lipid mixing is mediated by the hydrophobic surfactant protein SP-B but not by SP-C.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Veterinary Biochemistry, Utrecht University, Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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