Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
37
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-10-26
pubmed:abstractText
The structure of a synthetic peptide comprising the 28 amino-terminal residues of actin has been examined by 1H-NMR and CD spectroscopy. The peptide is largely unstructured and flexible in solution but becomes increasingly structured at higher trifluoroethanol (TFE) concentrations. As judged by CD with the use of two additional peptides (actin 1-20 and actin 18-28), TFE induces formation of up to 48% helical content within residues 1-20, while residues 21-28 exhibit no helical propensity. Similar results were obtained by using NMR-derived distance information in restrained molecular dynamics calculations. The calculated structure of actin 1-28 peptide in 80% TFE is well defined for the first 23 residues with a backbone root mean square deviation of 0.5 A. Two helices are formed from residues 4-13 and 16-20, and a beta-turn is formed from residues 13-16. The N-terminal residues 1-3 exhibit increased flexibility and a helix-like conformation while the C-terminal residues 21-28 show no regular secondary structure. These results are compared with the predicted secondary structure and the structure of the corresponding sequence in the crystal structure of actin [Kabsch et al. (1990) Nature 347, 37-44]. The significance of the TFE-induced peptide structure is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
22
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8790-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of trifluoroethanol on protein secondary structure: an NMR and CD study using a synthetic actin peptide.
pubmed:affiliation
MRC Group in Protein Structure and Function, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't