Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-12-8
pubmed:abstractText
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major cause of post-transfusion and sporadic hepatitis worldwide, leading to chronic liver disease in at least 50% of infected individuals. The pathogenic mechanisms that result in chronic hepatitis are unknown. Lymphocytes are typically observed within the hepatic parenchyma, but the functional characteristics of these cells have not been defined. In this study, liver-infiltrating lymphocytes from two subjects with chronic HCV hepatitis were cloned at limiting dilution and tested for HCV-specific cytolytic activity using autologous target cells infected with vaccinia viruses expressing recombinant HCV Ag or sensitized with synthetic HCV peptides. In both subjects, HCV-specific, HLA class I-restricted CTL were identified that recognized epitopes in variable regions of either the envelope or nonstructural proteins. These results demonstrate the presence of HCV-specific CTL at the site of tissue damage in persons with chronic HCV hepatitis, and provide a means to evaluate the possible pathogenic role of these cells in HCV infection.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
149
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3339-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Intrahepatic cytotoxic T lymphocytes specific for hepatitis C virus in persons with chronic hepatitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Infectious Disease Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston 02114.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.