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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-11-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The replication of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) in cultured cells was inhibited by 2',3'-dideoxyadenosine (ddA) and by 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine (PMEA) with IC50 values of 0.98 and 0.95 microM, respectively. The effects of the presumed active forms of these inhibitors, ddATP and PMEA-diphosphate (PMEApp), upon the FIV reverse transcriptase (RT) were examined with two different template-primer systems. Both of these compounds were potent inhibitors of the FIV RT in reactions with primed phi X-174 DNA, yielding Ki values of 8.8 nM for ddATP and 5.0 nM for PMEApp. However, they were both poor inhibitors of the reaction with poly(rU)-oligo(dA); concentrations of ddATP or PMEApp greater than 10 microM were required to inhibit this reaction by 50%. Further analysis of the reaction with poly(rU)-oligo(dA) revealed that even in the absence of inhibitors the primers were extended by less than 20 nucleotides. In contrast, high molecular weight products were obtained in reactions with phi X-174 DNA. These results suggest that the reaction of FIV RT with poly(rU)-oligo(dA) is not highly processive. The high degree of termination encountered during this reaction with poly(rU)-oligo(dA) may be responsible for the low inhibitory potential of ddATP and PMEApp.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antiviral Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dideoxyadenosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphonic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/adefovir
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2952
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
6
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pubmed:volume |
44
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1375-81
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1384501-Adenine,
pubmed-meshheading:1384501-Antiviral Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1384501-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1384501-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:1384501-Dideoxyadenosine,
pubmed-meshheading:1384501-Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline,
pubmed-meshheading:1384501-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1384501-Phosphonic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:1384501-Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:1384501-Templates, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibition of reverse transcriptase from feline immunodeficiency virus by analogs of 2'-deoxyadenosine-5'-triphosphate.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Biological Sciences, University of Montana, Missoula 59812.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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