Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-11-4
pubmed:abstractText
From 1964 to 1989, bone metastases were found in 28 of 600 patients operated on for differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Bone metastasis was the presenting symptom in 15 (54%) patients, was detected from the initial symptom in 4 (14.5%) patients, and occurred subsequently in 9 (32%) patients, with an average lag time of 4.5 years after surgical treatment. Pathological pattern of the thyroid cancer was follicular in 26 (93%) patients and papillary in 2 (7%) patients. Bone metastatic involvement was multiple in 21 (75%) patients and associated with other synchronous or metachronous distant metastases in 13 (46%) patients, especially in the lung (10 patients) or the brain (3 patients). The primary treatment of thyroid carcinoma was total thyroidectomy in all 28 patients, with additional modified neck dissection in 8 patients. All 15 patients presenting with symptoms had bone metastases demonstrated by x-ray studies. Six of the bone metastases only took up radioactive iodine 6 weeks after total thyroidectomy, as did 2 of 4 bone metastases detected at initial observation and 4 of 9 metachronous bone metastases. All 12 patients with functioning bone metastases were given radioactive iodine therapy; 4 of the metastases were surgically resected. Only 2 patients with bone metastases showed a complete response after an ablative dose of I-131; none of the metastases had been demonstrated by x-ray studies. Radioactive iodine therapy cures no more than 17% of patients with bone metastases taking up radioactive iodine and 7% of all patients with bone metastases. All patients cured of bone metastases were given radioactive iodine, either alone, or combined with other treatment.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0364-2313
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
640-5; discussion 645-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Bone Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Carcinoma, Papillary, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Combined Modality Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Female, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Iodine Radioisotopes, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Male, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Palliative Care, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Postoperative Care, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Retrospective Studies, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Thyroid Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Thyroidectomy, pubmed-meshheading:1384244-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:articleTitle
Is it still worthwhile to treat bone metastases from differentiated thyroid carcinoma with radioactive iodine?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of General and Endocrine Surgery, CHUP Lille, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article