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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-11-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Twenty-four blood donors found positive for the first-generation hepatitis C antibody (anti-HCV) test (Ortho EIA-I) and 88 of their recipients over the period from 1972 to 1990 were retrospectively investigated with different first- and second-generation anti-HCV tests. The aim of the study was to identify the infective donors and to evaluate the tests. Seven donors, who probably were infective carriers of HCV, were also second-generation test (EIA-II) positive, compared to only 3 out of 17 noninfective donors. Among the infected recipients, 14 out of 29 (48%) were positive for the second-generation test only. The second-generation test identified the infective donors in our study and was more sensitive than the first-generation test. We therefore recommend that blood donors are screened with EIA-II. Positive test results should be confirmed by the recombinant immunoblot assay (RIBA-II), and persons with positive or not conclusive RIBA-II should not be accepted as blood donors.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0042-9007
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
63
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
39-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1384236-Blood,
pubmed-meshheading:1384236-Blood Donors,
pubmed-meshheading:1384236-Hepacivirus,
pubmed-meshheading:1384236-Hepatitis Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:1384236-Hepatitis C Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:1384236-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1384236-Immunoblotting,
pubmed-meshheading:1384236-Immunoenzyme Techniques
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Second-generation anti-HCV tests predict infectivity.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Blood Bank, Ullevaal Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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