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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-10-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
One hundred and fourteen consecutively recruited children adopted from India (60% girls) to Sweden were studied during 2 years after arrival, with examinations monthly the first 6 months and thereafter every 3 months. Sixty-two percent were below 1 year of age at arrival. There was a mean increase from -2.2 standard deviation scores (SDS) height/age to -0.7 SDS during the two years, and a similar development for weight/age, with no significant difference between boys and girls. The weight/height remained at around -0.8 throughout the study period. Those who had lowest height/age at arrival had the most marked catch-up, but remained smaller throughout the 2 years. The psychomotor development was initially delayed in nearly 30% of the children, mainly among those stunted and/or with very low weight at arrival. After 2 years the rate was at a level similar to Swedish children. In a sub-sample, birth weight was found to be correlated to subsequent height and weight development. Hepatitis B, salmonella, giardia lamblia, trichuris trichiura, ascaris and hymenolepis nana were still found in a small percentage after 2 years. Other morbidity was at the same level as in Swedish children. Adopted children who are stunted and/or have a very low weight at arrival should be followed up with special care, and infectious diseases found at arrival should be kept in mind for differential diagnosis at subsequent disease episodes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0300-9734
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
97
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
93-106
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Adoption,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Developmental Disabilities,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Eating,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-India,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Infant, Low Birth Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Longitudinal Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Protein-Energy Malnutrition,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Psychomotor Performance,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Sweden,
pubmed-meshheading:1381851-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A longitudinal study on anthropometric and clinical development of Indian children adopted in Sweden. II. Growth, morbidity and development during two years after arrival in Sweden.
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pubmed:affiliation |
International Child Health Unit, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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