Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-10-1
pubmed:abstractText
The study objective was to characterize the electrophysiologic interactions of procainamide (PA) and its metabolite, N-acetylprocainamide (NAPA), in canine Purkinje fibers. Cell (N = 43) action potentials were measured in Tyrode's solution (K+ = 4.0 mM, 36 degrees C) at a basic cycle length of 1,000 ms using standard microelectrode techniques. Six PA concentrations (0.020-0.32 mM) and six NAPA concentrations (0.010-0.24 mM) were studied alone and in combination. PA caused concentration-dependent decreases in Vmax and APD50 but did not alter APD90, ERP, or RMP. NAPA caused a small but not significant concentration-dependent decrease in Vmax, no change in RMP, and significant concentration-dependent increases in APD50, APD90, and ERP. Low NAPA concentrations increased, intermediate concentrations did not affect, and high NAPA concentrations again increased PA's effect on Vmax. PA-NAPA combinations resulted in concentration-dependent changes in APD50 that were intermediate between the effects of PA or NAPA alone. PA did not significantly alter NAPA's effects on APD90 at NAPA concentrations less than or equal to 0.040 mM, while it antagonized NAPA's effect at higher concentrations. The effects of PA-NAPA combinations on ERP were generally similar to their effects on APD90. The electrophysiologic effects of PA-NAPA combinations in normal canine Purkinje fibers are complex functions of the relative and absolute concentrations of the two compounds.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0160-2446
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
197-205
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Electrophysiologic interactions of procainamide and N-acetylprocainamide in isolated canine cardiac Purkinje fibers.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't