Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-26
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Advanced glycosylation end products of proteins (AGEs) are nonenzymatically glycosylated proteins which accumulate in vascular tissue in aging and at an accelerated rate in diabetes. A approximately 35-kDa polypeptide with a unique NH2-terminal sequence has been isolated from bovine lung and found to be present on the surface of endothelial cells where it mediates the binding of AGEs (receptor for advanced glycosylation end product or RAGE). Using an oligonucleotide probe based on the amino-terminal sequence of RAGE, an apparently full-length cDNA of 1.5 kilobases was isolated from a bovine lung cDNA library. This cDNA encoded a 394 amino acid mature protein comprised of the following putative domains: an extracellular domain of 332 amino acids, a single hydrophobic membrane spanning domain of 19 amino acids, and a carboxyl-terminal domain of 43 amino acids. A partial clone encoding the human counterpart of RAGE, isolated from a human lung library, was found to be approximately 90% homologous to the bovine molecule. Based on computer analysis of the amino acid sequence of RAGE and comparison with databases, RAGE is a new member of the immunoglobulin superfamily of cell surface molecules and shares significant homology with MUC 18, NCAM, and the cytoplasmic domain of CD20. Expression of the RAGE cDNA in 293 cells allowed them to bind 125I-AGE-albumin in a saturable and dose-dependent manner (Kd approximately 100 nM), blocked by antibody to RAGE. Western blots of 293 cells transfected with RAGE cDNA probed with anti-RAGE IgG demonstrated expression of immunoreactive protein compared to its absence in mock-transfected cells. These results suggest that RAGE functions as a cell surface receptor for AGEs, which could potentially mediate cellular effects of this class of glycosylated proteins.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
267
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
14998-5004
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Albumins, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-RNA, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Radioligand Assay, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Receptors, Cell Surface, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Receptors, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:1378843-Trypsin
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Cloning and expression of a cell surface receptor for advanced glycosylation end products of proteins.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cellular and Molecular Biology, Merck Sharp & Dohme Research Laboratories, West Point, Pennsylvania 19486.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.