Linked Life Data

1377941

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1377941

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-13
pubmed:abstractText
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) of childhood is frequently characterized by a hyperdiploid karyotype. Typically, most of the affected chromosomes in the abnormal clone are present in three copies. We have studied two patients with hyperdiploid ALL whose leukemic cells were atypical in that all or most of the chromosomes were present in either two or four copies, raising a suspicion that the observed karyotype arose through duplication of chromosomes in a precursor cell with a near-haploid chromosome number. Analysis of restriction fragment length polymorphisms confirmed that both cases arose from a near-haploid cell; all informative disomic chromosomes tested had loss of heterozygosity. Furthermore, the hyperdiploid karyotypes did not arise via a perfect haploid cell with exactly 23 chromosomes, because tetrasomic chromosomes remained heterozygous. These two patients probably are classified best as near-haploid cases, which often are observed to have a co-existing hyperdiploid clone with a duplicated chromosome set. The distinction between typical hyperdiploidy and hyperdiploidy arising via a near-haploid cell may be clinically important, because the prognosis for patients with a hyperdiploid karyotype is favorable in comparison to that of patients with a near-haploid karyotype.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1045-2257
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
331-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Hyperdiploidy arising from near-haploidy in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Illinois 60637.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't