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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-8-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Dengue type 2 virus (DV) induces a subpopulation of T lymphocytes of mouse spleen to secrete a soluble helper cytokine (HF) which enhances the DV-specific IgM antibody plaque forming cells (PFC). The present study undertaken to purify and characterize HF shows that it can be purified by low pressure liquid chromatography (LPLC) using Sephacryl S-200 column. HF consisted of two subunits, having a M(r) of 65-68 kDa on SDS-PAGE, and both had similar activity. The isoelectric point of HF was 6.5. HF-specific antisera (HFAS) raised in mice neutralized the activity of HF in mice, reacted with it in a Western blot assay, and bound HF in an immunosorbent column. HF bound to DV-antigen in an immunosorbent column and enhanced only the DV-specific PFC. HF had no effect on PFC against heterologous antigens such as Japanese encephalitis virus, Coxsackie B4 virus or sheep red blood cells. HF generated in mice of H-2k haplotype, enhanced DV-specific PFC in the same strain of mice but had no effect on that in the H-2d or H-2q haplotype strains of mice. Thus, DV-induced HF with a M(r) of 65-68 kDa, antigen-specificity and genetic-restriction differs from most of the similarly acting cytokines but appears similar to the cell-free form of T cell receptor alpha beta dimer.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0959-9673
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
73
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
263-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1377930-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1377930-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:1377930-Chromatography,
pubmed-meshheading:1377930-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:1377930-Dengue,
pubmed-meshheading:1377930-Dengue Virus,
pubmed-meshheading:1377930-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:1377930-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:1377930-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:1377930-Isoelectric Point,
pubmed-meshheading:1377930-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1377930-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1377930-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:1377930-T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of the dengue virus-induced helper cytokine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Postgraduate Department of Microbiology, KG Medical College, Lucknow, India.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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