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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of intracellular and extracellular pH on GABA-gated Cl- conductance was studied using H(+)-selective microelectrodes and a three-microelectrode voltage clamp in crayfish leg opener muscle fibres in bicarbonate-free solutions. Experimental variation of intracellular pH in the range 6.4-8.0 did not affect the GABA-gated conductance. In contrast to this, the GABA-gated conductance was sensitive to changes in external pH. Raising the external pH from 7.4 to 8.4 decreased the GABA-gated peak conductance observed immediately following application of GABA by 30%, and a change from 7.4 to 6.4 produced an increase of 26%. The effect of extracellular pH on the GABA-gated peak conductance was approximately linear in the pH range 6.4-8.9. A slight decrease in the slope of the pH-conductance relationship was evident in the pH range 5.4-6.4. The desensitization of the GABA-gated conductance was also affected by external pH. At pH 6.9 the conductance produced by 1 mM GABA showed a desensitization of about 15%, and at pH 8.9 this value was 34%. Raising the external pH in the presence of GABA decreased the GABA-gated peak conductance and increased the fractional desensitization, while lowering the external pH produced opposite effects, and was capable of repriming the conductance from a desensitized state to the non-desensitized state. The above results show that the GABA-gated conductance is sensitive to changes in external pH in the physiological range, and suggest that pH-dependent changes in the postsynaptic efficacy of GABA-mediated inhibition may contribute to H+ modulation of neuronal excitability.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chloride Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ion Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscimol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0306-4522
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
47
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
921-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1374543-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1374543-Astacoidea,
pubmed-meshheading:1374543-Chloride Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1374543-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:1374543-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:1374543-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1374543-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1374543-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:1374543-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1374543-Muscimol,
pubmed-meshheading:1374543-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:1374543-gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Influence of extracellular and intracellular pH on GABA-gated chloride conductance in crayfish muscle fibres.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Zoology, University of Helsinki, Finland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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