Linked Life Data

1374130

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1374130

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-6-4
pubmed:abstractText
To examine the role of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) in the in vivo regulation of Schwann cell proliferation, steady-state levels of mRNAs encoding PDGF A and B chains, and PDGF alpha and beta receptors were measured in immature and adult rat sciatic nerves and in cultured rat Schwann cells. PDGF B chain and PDGF beta receptor mRNAs are present in immature rat sciatic nerves and to a lesser extent in adult rat nerves. Short-term cultures of neonatal rat Schwann cells express PDGF beta receptor mRNA, but not PDGF B chain mRNA, and are stimulated to synthesize DNA by addition of PDGF BB to the medium. These data indicate that PDGF BB is a developmentally regulated paracrine growth factor for rat Schwann cells. Very long-term cultures of rat Schwann cells, which have lost normal dependence on exogenous growth factors, express PDGF B chain mRNA as well as mRNAs encoding the PDGF alpha and beta receptors, suggesting that, under these circumstances, PDGF BB also act as an autocrine growth factor. PDGF A chain mRNA is present in both immature and adult rat sciatic nerves and is expressed by primary and secondary cultures of rat Schwann cells as well. However, because the abundance of PDGF alpha receptor mRNA is very low in rat Schwann cells, PDGF AA is not likely to be a significant autocrine growth factor for rat Schwann cells.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0360-4012
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
254-62
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Platelet-derived growth factor and regulation of Schwann cell proliferation in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
Neurology Research, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA 19104.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.