Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-5-19
pubmed:abstractText
The putative core gene of hepatitis C virus (HCV) was incorporated into a plasmid vector (pCC5-J4), and expressed in Escherichia coli. The product of 180 amino acids (p20c) was purified by gel electrophoresis in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate, and used in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for antibodies against the putative core protein of HCV (anti-p20c). Anti-p20c was detected in 13 (1.5%) of 873 apparently healthy blood donors. It was detected in 205 (86.5%) of 237 patients with acute or chronic non-A, non-B (NANB) hepatic disease, significantly more frequently (p less than 0.01) than antibodies against the C100-3 protein encoded by nonstructural regions of HCV (anti-C100-3) that was found in 178 (75.1%). Anti-p20c developed in the circulation of a patient with acute NANB hepatitis much earlier than anti-C100-3. HCV RNA was detected by polymerase chain reaction in serum samples from blood donors positive for anti-p20c in high titers, one of which was negative for anti-C100-3. These results indicated that anti-p20c would be useful in complementing anti-C100-3 for the diagnosis of NANB hepatitis and further decreasing the incidence of posttransfusion NANB hepatitis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0022-1759
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
8
pubmed:volume
148
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
143-50
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Blood, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Escherichia coli, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Female, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Hepacivirus, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Hepatitis, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Hepatitis C, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Liver Cirrhosis, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Liver Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Male, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Pilot Projects, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-RNA, pubmed-meshheading:1373423-Viral Core Proteins
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Serodiagnosis of hepatitis C virus infection by ELISA for antibodies against the putative core protein (p20c) expressed in Escherichia coli.
pubmed:affiliation
Japanese Red Cross Blood Center, Saitama-Ken.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study