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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-2-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The 5'-untranslated region of the long-lived Escherichia coli ompA transcript functions as an mRNA stabilizer capable of prolonging the lifetime in E. coli of a number of heterologous messages to which it is fused. To elucidate the structural basis of differential mRNA stability in bacteria, the domains of the ompA 5'-untranslated region that allow it to protect mRNA from degradation have been identified by mutational analysis. The presence of a stem-loop no more than 2-4 nucleotides from the extreme 5' terminus of this RNA segment is crucial to its stabilizing influence, whereas the sequence of the stem-loop is relatively unimportant. The potential to form a hairpin very close to the 5' end is a feature common to a number of stable prokaryotic messages. Moreover, the lifetime of a normally labile message (bla mRNA) can be prolonged in E. coli by adding a simple hairpin structure at its 5' terminus. Accelerated degradation of ompA mRNA in the absence of a 5'-terminal stem-loop appears to start downstream of the 5' end. We propose that E. coli messages beginning with a single-stranded RNA segment of significant length are preferentially targeted by a degradative ribonuclease that interacts with the mRNA 5' terminus before cleaving internally at one or more distal sites.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0890-9369
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
ompA
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
135-48
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1370426-Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1370426-Base Composition,
pubmed-meshheading:1370426-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1370426-DNA Mutational Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1370426-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:1370426-Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:1370426-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:1370426-Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:1370426-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1370426-Nucleic Acid Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:1370426-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:1370426-RNA, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:1370426-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:1370426-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A 5'-terminal stem-loop structure can stabilize mRNA in Escherichia coli.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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