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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-6-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Whole cells of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus CNRZ 397 were able to hydrolyse alpha- and beta-caseins. Irrespective of the growth medium used, milk or De Man-Rogosa-Sharpe (MRS) broth, identical patterns of alpha- and beta-casein hydrolytic products, respectively, were visualized by sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. A soluble proteinase present in cell-wall extracts was active on caseins and displayed the same hydrolytic patterns as whole cells. It was purified from cell-wall extract to homogeneity by ultrafiltration and ion exchange chromatography. The enzyme is a monomer with a molecular mass of 170 kDa, an optimum temperature of 42 degrees C and an optimum pH of 5.5. It was strongly activated by dithiothreitol and partially inhibited by E-64. These properties indicate that cysteine residues play an important role in the enzyme mechanism. The purified proteinase was not able to hydrolyse di- or tripeptides.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
B
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caseins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromogenic Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endopeptidases
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0175-7598
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
36
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
196-204
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1368107-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1368107-Amino Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:1368107-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1368107-Caseins,
pubmed-meshheading:1368107-Cell Wall,
pubmed-meshheading:1368107-Chromogenic Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:1368107-Endopeptidases,
pubmed-meshheading:1368107-Hydrolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1368107-Lactobacillus,
pubmed-meshheading:1368107-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1368107-Substrate Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cell-wall-associated proteinase of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus CNRZ 397: differential extraction, purification and properties of the enzyme.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Microbiologie et Génétique Moléculaire, Université Claude Bernard--Lyon I, Villeurbanne, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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