Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6B
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-4-9
pubmed:abstractText
The goal of this study was to evaluate the extracellular matrix (ECM) as a model for growing human lung cancers and to study the feasibility of its application for cellular and molecular studies of tumor biology. Bovine corneal endothelial cell ECM coated dishes were evaluated as a growth substrate for tumor cultures. Growth success, morphology and oncoprotein/growth factor expression for 74 different lung cancers (adenocarcinoma, epidermoid carcinoma and small cell carcinoma) were compared after seeding fresh surgical explants onto bovine corneal endothelial cell ECM and plastic culture substrate. Nineteen out of 74 tumors (26%) plated on ECM demonstrated measurable growth. Growth on ECM was superior to growth on plastic for the lung tumors. All 19 tumor cultures showed malignant morphology and functions. They were examined under the light microscope, and in all cases pre- and post-cytology confirmed malignancy. Tumor cells seeded on ECM retained their malignant phenotype in comparison to tumors grown on plastic. Several oncoproteins (c-myc, c-Ha-ras, c-erbB-2) and growth factors/receptors (EGF, EGF-R, TGF alpha) were immunostained. These analyses were performed immediately after disaggregation of tumor cells obtained surgically and after seeding on ECM or plastic. Strong expression of oncoproteins/growth factors was detected in tumor cells immediately after surgery or when the cells were plated on ECM. On the other hand, moderate or no expression was observed in the same type of cells on plastic.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0250-7005
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:geneSymbol
c-Ha-ras, c-erbB-2, c-myc
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2191-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Carcinoma, Small Cell, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Cell Aggregation, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Cell Division, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Epidermal Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Extracellular Matrix, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Genes, myc, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Genes, ras, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Ploidies, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras), pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Proto-Oncogenes, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Receptor, erbB-2, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Transforming Growth Factor alpha, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:1363516-Tumor Markers, Biological
pubmed:articleTitle
Human lung cancers growing on extracellular matrix: expression of oncogenes and growth factors.
pubmed:affiliation
Ruder Boskovic Institute, Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Zegreb, Croatia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article