Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-2-3
pubmed:abstractText
Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) was intracortically applied in two doses (first 10 and then 20 mg/ml) to awake Wistar rats using microdialysis. Simultaneously, EEG and the release of somatostatin-like immunoreactivity (SLI) were measured from the frontal cortex. Intracerebrally administered GHB induced cortical epileptogenic spikes, but not high voltage spindles (HVS) as reported after systemic administration, and seizures with myoclonic jerks and contraversive head movements. Compared to the basal level, GHB (10 mg/ml) initially increased the release of SLI (p < 0.05). However, when the frequency of spikes and seizures rose rapidly (p < 0.001), SLI release decreased significantly (p < 0.001). Minimum release of SLI occurred when seizures were most frequent (during perfusion with 20 mg/ml GHB), while after removal of the drug it rose above the basal level (p < 0.05). According to these results, intracortically applied GHB increases the release of SLI in the surrounding tissue. However, further exposure of GHB leads to a manifestation of epileptic spikes and seizures, during which the release of SLI is significantly attenuated. This suggests that release of somatostatin is affected during epileptic phenomena induced also by intracortical GHB application.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0361-9230
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
837-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Somatostatin release in rat neocortex during gamma-hydroxybutyrate-provoked seizures: microdialysis combined with EEG recording.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, University of Kuopio, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't