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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1326
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Currents through delayed rectifier-type K+ channels in Schwann cells cultured from rabbit sciatic nerve were studied with patch-clamp techniques. When the internal and external solutions contained physiological concentrations of sodium, the amplitude of these outward currents declined as the cell was depolarized to potentials above about +40 mV, despite the increased driving force. This reduction in the amplitude of outward K+ currents was observed in many cells before the subtraction of leakage currents; it was also observed for ensemble currents recorded in outside-out patches. It was therefore not the result of a leak-subtraction artefact nor of inadequate voltage-clamp control. Several lines of evidence also suggested that it was not the result of the extracellular accumulation of K+. By contrast, when the Na+ ion concentration of the internal solution was nominally zero, the reduction in the amplitude of outward K+ currents at positive membrane potentials was not observed. The apparent amplitude of single-channel currents through two types of K+ channel was reduced by 30 mM internal Na+, apparently as the result of a rapid 'flickery' block. The results suggest that channel block by internal Na+ is largely responsible for the negative slope conductance seen in current-voltage plots of whole-cell K+ currents at positive membrane potentials. In addition, our analysis of single-channel currents suggests that the current-voltage curve for a delayed rectifier channel in rabbit Schwann cells (in the absence of internal Na+) is roughly linear with internal and external K+ concentrations of 140 mM and 5.6 mM, respectively.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0962-8452
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
22
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pubmed:volume |
249
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
309-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1359561-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1359561-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:1359561-Evoked Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:1359561-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:1359561-Ion Transport,
pubmed-meshheading:1359561-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:1359561-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:1359561-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1359561-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:1359561-Schwann Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:1359561-Sodium
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
On the block of outward potassium current in rabbit Schwann cells by internal sodium ions.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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