Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-11-25
pubmed:abstractText
Our approach to analyze molecular components of the blood-brain barrier led to the identification of additional transcripts which can be regarded as "BBB markers". Other candidates are presently analyzed in order to find hitherto unknown cell type-specific transcripts. We investigated the expression of these marker-genes in cell culture and found all genes still being transcribed after 10 days in primary cultures, although at a lower level. This is surprising, since other authors report the disappearance of BBB characteristics under such conditions. Moreover, the BBB marker gamma-GT is found to be not only expressed in BMEC, but also in the closely associated pericytes. The hitherto unknown physiological function of the enzyme, especially the abundance in pericytes is still under investigation. Since the method of subtractive cloning has been proven as a fruitful approach, we consider to establish further subtractive cDNA libraries, using different subtraction parameters. The PCR method is applicable for amplification of subtracted cDNA (Timblin et al., 1990) and we expect to find additional clones, mainly of lower abundance which are of functional importance for the BBB phenomenon. The described characterization of cultured BMEC now allows to proceed to study BBB-specific gene expression with special regard to regulatory elements. We will perform these experiments by use of enhancer trap vectors transfected into BMEC. The isolation of the corresponding genomic DNA fragments of the BBB markers is in progress.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0079-6123
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
91
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
103-16
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Blood-brain barrier: a molecular approach to its structural and functional characterization.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Biochemie, Technische Hochschule Darmstadt, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't