Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-11-12
pubmed:abstractText
Classical multidrug resistance is characterized by overexpression of a membrane protein, P-glycoprotein, which acts like a drug-extruding pump, reducing accumulation of cytotoxic drugs inside malignant cells. We have developed a simple method for detecting an intracellular epitope of P-glycoprotein in normal and leukemic cells by the monoclonal antibody JSB-1 and fluorescence-activated flow cytometry. Permeabilization of blood and bone marrow cells in unprocessed samples is achieved by a commercially available red blood cell lysing solution which excellently preserves the light scatter properties of leukocytes. The method is suitable for analyzing samples in clinical routine. Lower than 1% reactivity was seen in the lymphoid gate of normal peripheral blood and bone marrow samples as compared with over 60% of reacting cells in some leukemic samples. Twelve patients with acute de novo leukemia were studied at presentation, 13 patients at a refractory stage, and 28 in remission. There was a positive correlation between the P-glycoprotein and the CD34 expression in acute myelogenous leukemia and an association between the P-glycoprotein expression and the blast count in both acute myelogenous and lymphatic leukemias.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0939-5555
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
65
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
124-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Flow cytometric analysis of P-glycoprotein in normal and leukemic cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Finnish Red Cross, Blood Transfusion Service, Helsinki, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't