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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-10-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The introduction of exogenous glutamate to normally respiring hippocampal slices produced substantial reductions in ATP, phosphocreatine (PCr) and intracellular pH (pHi) when the concentration exceeded 1 mM. These changes were not prevented by addition of MK-801 (an NMDA receptor antagonist), nor were they mimicked by NMDA or high potassium. In addition, the glutamate-induced metabolic alterations were not prevented by addition of aspartate-b-hydroxymate or sodium substitution by choline, both of which should inhibit high-affinity sodium-dependent glutamate uptake. These results suggest that glutamate alone can produce marked energetic stress in neural tissue, even when glucose and oxygen are maintained at control levels; and that the energetic stress does not appear to be specifically mediated by NMDA-induced depolarization, or by high-affinity uptake of glutamate.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Methylaspartate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0885-7490
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
7
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
77-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1356225-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1356225-Energy Metabolism,
pubmed-meshheading:1356225-Gerbillinae,
pubmed-meshheading:1356225-Glutamates,
pubmed-meshheading:1356225-Glutamic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1356225-Glycolysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1356225-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:1356225-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1356225-N-Methylaspartate,
pubmed-meshheading:1356225-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:1356225-Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Glutamate-induced energetic stress in hippocampal slices: evidence against NMDA and glutamate uptake as mediators.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurological Surgery, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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