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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-10-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The antidepressant and anxiolytic effects of alprazolam were compared to those of desipramine, diazepam and buspirone in the forced swim test. Subchronic alprazolam induced a reduction in immobility similar to that of desipramine in 'non-pretested' and 'pretested' rats. In 'non-pretested' rats, the anti-immobility effect of desipramine was potentiated by diazepam and alprazolam, given before subchronic desipramine, while the anti-immobility effect of subchronic alprazolam was counteracted by diazepam. Diazepam, administered before the pretest session, counteracted, 24 h later, the anti-immobility effect of subchronic desipramine and alprazolam; alprazolam counteracted the anti-immobility effect of alprazolam but not of desipramine, buspirone at the highest doses tested potentiated the anti-immobility effect of subchronic desipramine but not of alprazolam. These data provide further support for the hypothesis that the GABA/benzodiazepine/Cl complex is directly implicated in the action of antidepressants and that systems other than the GABA system are involved in the antidepressant and anxiolytic effects of alprazolam.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alprazolam,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Anxiety Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antidepressive Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Buspirone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Desipramine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diazepam,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, GABA-A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
22
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pubmed:volume |
214
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
233-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1355436-Alprazolam,
pubmed-meshheading:1355436-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1355436-Anti-Anxiety Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1355436-Antidepressive Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:1355436-Buspirone,
pubmed-meshheading:1355436-Depression,
pubmed-meshheading:1355436-Desipramine,
pubmed-meshheading:1355436-Diazepam,
pubmed-meshheading:1355436-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1355436-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1355436-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1355436-Receptors, GABA-A,
pubmed-meshheading:1355436-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:1355436-Swimming
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Antidepressant and anxiolytic effects of alprazolam versus the conventional antidepressant desipramine and the anxiolytic diazepam in the forced swim test in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Palermo, Policlinico P. Giaccone, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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