Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-23
pubmed:abstractText
The influence of octreotide and somatostatin on liver metabolic activity were studied in 16 patients with cirrhosis that was positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg). In patients receiving a 50 micrograms bolus and a 50 micrograms/hr infusion of octreotide, the hepatic blood flow, hepatic clearance, and the maximum velocity/metabolic elimination rate constant (Vmax/km) were significantly reduced after octreotide infusion compared with basal values. Similarly, the hepatic blood flow, hepatic clearance, and Vmax/km were significantly decreased in patients receiving a 250 micrograms bolus and a 250 micrograms/hr infusion of somatostatin. The extraction ratio and the systemic hemodynamic values, including cardiac index, heart rate, mean arterial pressure, and systemic vascular resistance, showed no significant changes in patients receiving either octreotide or somatostatin. These findings suggest that, as with somatostatin, octreotide reduced hepatic blood flow and impaired liver metabolic activity in patients with HBsAg-positive cirrhosis. These effects may have important clinical implications in the management of bleeding esophageal varices in patients with cirrhosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0009-9236
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
134-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Octreotide decreased liver metabolic activity in patients with hepatitis B surface antigen-positive cirrhosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't