Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8813
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-8-21
pubmed:abstractText
According to the dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia, D2 receptor blockade is essential for a drug to have antipsychotic potency, and antipsychotic potency and D2 blockade are linearly related in vitro. To test this assumption in vivo, we have compared clinical response with central D2 dopamine receptor availability measured by 123I-iodobenzamide single photon emission tomography in two groups of schizophrenic patients. 6 patients were on typical antipsychotic drugs and 10 were on the atypical antipsychotic clozapine, including 2 patients from the first group. The patients on typical antipsychotics showed poor therapeutic response despite D2 receptor blockade. Significant clinical improvement occurred in all patients on clozapine, but at a lower level of D2 blockade by the drug. These findings suggest a more complex relation between D2 blockade and clinical efficacy than was previously thought.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0140-6736
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
340
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
199-202
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-9-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Clozapine, single photon emission tomography, and the D2 dopamine receptor blockade hypothesis of schizophrenia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neuroscience and Psychiatric Genetics, Institute of Psychiatry, Denmark Hill, London, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't