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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-8-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Acute otitis media (AOM) is thought to occur frequently in children infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). We compared experience with AOM of 28 HIV-infected children with that of 33 children who seroreverted to HIV antibody negative status by age 18 months. The mean number of episodes/year of AOM for children who seroreverted decreased from 1.33 in the first year of life to 0.13 in the third year, whereas the mean number of episodes/year in HIV-infected children increased from 1.89 to 2.40. By age 3 years, all HIV-infected children had experienced 1 or more episodes of AOM, and 80% had experienced 6 or more, whereas 75% of children who seroreverted had experienced 1 or more episodes, and none had had 6 or more. HIV-infected children with normal T4 lymphocyte counts had a mean of 1.18 episodes of AOM in the first year of life compared with 2.35 episodes in HIV-infected children with decreased counts (P = 0.023). HIV-infected children with low counts had a nearly 3-fold increased risk of recurrent AOM (47% vs. 18%).
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0891-3668
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
11
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
360-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1352871-Acute Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:1352871-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1352871-HIV Seropositivity,
pubmed-meshheading:1352871-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1352871-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:1352871-Leukocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:1352871-Otitis Media,
pubmed-meshheading:1352871-Recurrence
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Otitis media in children born to human immunodeficiency virus-infected mothers.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Boston University School of Medicine, MA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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