Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-7-29
pubmed:abstractText
The abnormal isoforms of the normal cellular prion protein (PrP), also termed Scrapie-associated fibril protein, are assumed to be one causative factor of spongiform encephalopathies. The mRNA of PrP contains stem-loop structures which are very similar to the human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) cis-acting sequence TAR within the LTR; both structures contain the pentanucleotide CUGGG in the loop, and the uridine- and adenine-bulge in the stem. In this study, using purified HIV-encoded trans-activator, Tat, and HIV-1 TAR-RNA or PrP-mRNA containing the stem-loop structure, we demonstrate by use of gel-retardation and filter binding assays that Tat binds to TAR- and PrP-RNA with the dissociation constants of 2.9 or 37.0 nM, respectively, at a molar ratio of 0.7 mol of Tat to 1 mol of RNA fragment. The Tat-RNA (TAR or PrP) complexes bind to protein(s) in the nuclear matrix, isolated from human astrocytes (glial fibrillary acidic protein positive brain cells). Infection of astrocytes with HIV-1 resulted in an increased level of PrP mRNA. The data presented led us to assume that certain sequences in the PrP mRNA might be targets for proteins acting in trans.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
1139
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
32-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Accumulation of transcripts coding for prion protein in human astrocytes during infection with human immunodeficiency virus.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut für Physiologische Chemie, Universität Mainz, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't