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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-7-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
The abnormal isoforms of the normal cellular prion protein (PrP), also termed Scrapie-associated fibril protein, are assumed to be one causative factor of spongiform encephalopathies. The mRNA of PrP contains stem-loop structures which are very similar to the human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) cis-acting sequence TAR within the LTR; both structures contain the pentanucleotide CUGGG in the loop, and the uridine- and adenine-bulge in the stem. In this study, using purified HIV-encoded trans-activator, Tat, and HIV-1 TAR-RNA or PrP-mRNA containing the stem-loop structure, we demonstrate by use of gel-retardation and filter binding assays that Tat binds to TAR- and PrP-RNA with the dissociation constants of 2.9 or 37.0 nM, respectively, at a molar ratio of 0.7 mol of Tat to 1 mol of RNA fragment. The Tat-RNA (TAR or PrP) complexes bind to protein(s) in the nuclear matrix, isolated from human astrocytes (glial fibrillary acidic protein positive brain cells). Infection of astrocytes with HIV-1 resulted in an increased level of PrP mRNA. The data presented led us to assume that certain sequences in the PrP mRNA might be targets for proteins acting in trans.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gene Products, tat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PrPSc Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Prions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tat Gene Products, Human...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
1139
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
32-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-Astrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-Gene Products, tat,
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-Nucleic Acid Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-PrPSc Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-Prions,
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:1351748-tat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Accumulation of transcripts coding for prion protein in human astrocytes during infection with human immunodeficiency virus.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Physiologische Chemie, Universität Mainz, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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