Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-6-26
pubmed:abstractText
Cannula tubing (1.6 mm external, 1 mm internal diameter) manufactured from medical grade polyurethane containing 2%, 2,4,4'-tri-chloro-2'-hydroxydiphenylether ('Irgasan', Ciba-Geigy) was found to have no effect other than that seen with control ('Irgasan'-free) tubing in the following test systems: (i) haemolysis, (ii) endothelial cell cultures, (iii) paravertebral muscle of rabbits, (iv) jugular vein of rabbits, (v) cannulation of baboons and (vi) clotting times of human platelet-rich plasma. However, the results from (iv) showed a significant amount of damage from both inpregnated and control cannulae and (v) showed that all detectable 'Irgasan' had been eluted from the portions of tubing retained within the animal before the end of the experiment, more rapidly than predicted from in-vitro studies. The rate of elution of 'Irgasan' in vivo needs to be further investigated, and consideration should be given to developing a plastic-disinfectant combination with a slower rate of loss of disinfectant.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0195-6701
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
20
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
257-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Experimental pathology of intravenous polyurethane cannulae containing disinfectant.
pubmed:affiliation
Microbial Pathogenicity Research Group, Clinical Research Centre, Middlesex.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study