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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-2-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Activation of T cells often requires both activation signals delivered by ligation of the TCR and those resulting from costimulatory interactions between certain T cell surface accessory molecules and their respective counter-receptors on APC. CD11a/CD18 complex on T cells modulate the activation of T cells by interacting with its counter-receptors intracellular adhesion molecule (ICAM-1) (CD54) and/or ICAM-2 on the surface of APC. The costimulatory ability of ICAM-1 has been demonstrated. Using a soluble ICAM-2 Ig fusion protein (receptor globulin, Rg) we demonstrate the costimulatory effect of ICAM-2 during the activation of CD4+ T cells. When coimmobilized with anti-TCR-1 mAb ICAM-2 Rg induced vigorous proliferative response of CD4+ T cells. This costimulatory effect of ICAM-2 was dependent on its coimmobilization with mAb directed at the CD3/TCR complex but not those directed at CD2 or CD28. Both resting as well as Ag-primed CD4+ T cells responded to the costimulatory effects of ICAM-2. The addition of mAb directed at the CD11a or CD18 molecules almost completely inhibited the responses to ICAM-2 Rg. These results are consistent with the role of CD11a/CD18 complex as a receptor for ICAM-2 mediating its costimulatory effects. Stimulation of T cells with coimmobilized anti-TCR-1 and ICAM-2 resulted in the induction of IL-2R (CD25), and anti-Tac (CD25) mAb inhibited this response suggesting the contribution of endogenously synthesized IL-2 during this stimulation. These results demonstrate that like its homologue ICAM-1, ICAM-2 also exerts a strong costimulatory effect during the TCR-initiated activation of T cells. The costimulatory effects generated by the CD11a/CD18:ICAM-2 interaction may be critical during the initiation of T cell activation by ICAM-1low APC.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD31,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Differentiation...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cell Adhesion Molecules,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ICAM2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lymphocyte Function-Associated...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
148
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
665-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Antigen-Presenting Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Antigens, CD,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Antigens, CD31,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Cell Adhesion Molecules,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Genes, Immunoglobulin,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Lymphocyte Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Lymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Receptors, Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:1346150-Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intercellular adhesion molecule-2, a second counter-receptor for CD11a/CD18 (leukocyte function-associated antigen-1), provides a costimulatory signal for T-cell receptor-initiated activation of human T cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceutical Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98121.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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