Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1993-4-8
pubmed:abstractText
A mutation of an insertion of 4 bp in the gene for the alpha subunit of pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1 alpha) was found in a female with pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency due to the rapid degradation of alpha and beta subunit proteins of pyruvate dehydrogenase. This mutation caused a frameshift that altered the amino acid sequence and created a premature stop codon. This 4-bp insertion has been found in an unrelated female patient with E1 alpha deficiency. It is rare that the same mutation is found in unrelated patients with this rare inborn error of metabolism. Furthermore, short deletions or duplications in the E1 alpha gene of patients with E1 alpha deficiency have been found only in exons 10 and 11. These exons may be hot spots for the mutations by the recombinational processes. This patient was heterozygous for the normal and a mutant allele. However, in most of the cultured skin fibroblasts from this patient, the mutant allele was expressed. These observations suggest that the X chromosome containing the normal allele was predominantly inactivated so that she developed lactic acidaemia and neurological abnormalities despite being heterozygous. The mutant alpha subunit protein failed to form a stable structure of pyruvate dehydrogenase, so that both alpha and beta subunit proteins were degraded rapidly.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0141-8955
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
848-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-3-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Mutation of E1 alpha gene in a female patient with pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency due to rapid degradation of E1 protein.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics School of Medicine, University of Tokushima, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't