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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
26
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-indoles substituted in the 1-position with 4-piperidinyl, 1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl, and 4-piperazinyl was synthesized. By variation of the substituents in the benzene part of the indole nucleus in 1-[2-[4-[3-4-fluorophenyl)-1H-indol-1-yl]-1-piperidinyl]-ethyl]-2- imidazolidinones, the highest 5-HT2 receptor affinity and selectivity with respect to dopamine D2 receptors and alpha 1 adrenoceptors were obtained by 5-methyl substitution. Different substituents were introduced in the 1-position of the piperidine ring in the 5-methyl-substituted derivative. Thus replacement of the 2-(2-imidazolidinon-1-yl)ethyl side chain with a 2-(1,3-dimethyl-1-ureido)ethyl or methyl substituent resulted in unchanged affinity and selectivity for 5-HT2 receptors. Replacement with a 2-[3-(2-propyl)-2-imidazolidinon-1-yl]ethyl side chain reduced binding to alpha 1 adrenoceptors with a factor of four, while affinities for 5-HT2 and D2 receptors were retained, compared to the 3-unsubstituted imidazolidinone. Indoles substituted in the 1-position with 4-piperazinyl had generally weaker affinity for both 5-HT2 and D2 receptors compared to corresponding 4-piperidinyl- and 1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl-substituted indoles. Introduction of a methyl group in the 2-position of the 5-methyl-substituted indole resulted in further increase of selectivity for the 5-HT2 receptor. Compounds with potent receptor binding also potently inhibited the quipazine-induced head twitch syndrome in rats. The compounds were equally active after oral and subcutaneous administration and showed a long duration of action (> 24 h). In general, the derivatives were found to be considerably more potent at 24 h than at 2 h after the administration. The compounds within this series were prepared as analogues of the previously described 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(4-piperidyl)-1H-indoles by interchange of the C-3 carbon atom and the nitrogen atom in the indole nucleus. The pharmacological results indicate that this isosteric replacement results in higher selectivity for 5-HT2 receptors compared to the former series. The 1-[2-[4-[2,5-dimethyl-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-indol-1-yl]-1- piperidinyl]ethyl]-2-imidazolidinone has high affinity for 5-HT2 receptors (IC50 = 3.4 nM) and extremely low affinity for both dopamine D2 receptors (IC50 = 6900 nM) and alpha 1 adrenoceptors (IC50 = 2300 nM).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Piperidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Dopamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Antagonists
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4823-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1336054-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1336054-Indoles,
pubmed-meshheading:1336054-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1336054-Piperidines,
pubmed-meshheading:1336054-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1336054-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:1336054-Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:1336054-Receptors, Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:1336054-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:1336054-Serotonin Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:1336054-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Selective, centrally acting serotonin 5-HT2 antagonists. 2. Substituted 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-1H-indoles.
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pubmed:affiliation |
H. Lundbeck A/S, Copenhagen-Valby, Denmark.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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