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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-2-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
Myogenin belongs to a family of myogenic helix-loop-helix (HLH) proteins that activate muscle transcription through binding to a conserved DNA sequence associated with numerous muscle-specific genes. Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) inhibits myogenesis by inactivating myogenic HLH proteins. We show that activated protein kinase C (PKC) can substitute for FGF and inhibit transcriptional activity of myogenic HLH proteins. In transfected cells, FGF induces phosphorylation of a conserved site in the DNA-binding domain of myogenin. This site is phosphorylated by PKC in vivo and in vitro and mediates repression of the myogenic program through a loss in DNA binding activity. A myogenin mutant lacking the PKC phosphorylation site is not repressed by FGF, confirming this site as a molecular target for FGF-dependent repression of muscle transcription. These results establish a direct link between the signal transduction pathways that inhibit myogenesis and the transcription factors directly activating muscle-specific genes.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibroblast Growth Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscle Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Myogenin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Trans-Activators
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0092-8674
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
71
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1181-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1335366-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1335366-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:1335366-Fibroblast Growth Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1335366-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1335366-Muscle Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1335366-Myogenin,
pubmed-meshheading:1335366-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:1335366-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:1335366-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:1335366-Trans-Activators,
pubmed-meshheading:1335366-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
FGF inactivates myogenic helix-loop-helix proteins through phosphorylation of a conserved protein kinase C site in their DNA-binding domains.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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