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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1993-1-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Forty-one patients with poor-prognosis nonseminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGCT) of the testis were treated between 1980 and 1989. This group was defined by the presence of one of the following features: multiple large lung metastases, bone, liver or brain metastases, abdominal mass greater than 10 cm, abdominal mass greater than 5 cm with high serum concentration of the tumor markers [alpha-fetoprotein (alpha FP) greater than 500 kU/l or beta-subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (beta HCG) greater than 1,000 IU/l) or very high serum tumor marker concentrations (alpha FP greater than 5,000 kU/l or beta HCG greater than 10,000 IU/l). The first 21 patients were treated with cisplatin, vinblastine, bleomycin (PVB) chemotherapy and the following 20 with an intense, alternating 6-drug chemotherapy consisting of cisplatin, bleomycin, vincristine, methotrexate, etoposide and ifosfamide (BOMP/EPI). Surgery of residual masses was performed when tumor markers were negative. Fifteen patients (71.4%) in the PVB group and 18 patients (85%) in the BOMP/EPI group remained disease-free at a median follow-up of 67 and 41 months, respectively. None of the resected masses in the BOMP/EPI group contained malignant disease whereas viable carcinoma was found in 5 of 14 (26.4%) patients in the PVB group. The toxicity of the BOMP/EPI regimen was severe but tolerable. Intensive chemotherapy regimen seems to be useful in this subset of patients, but randomised prospective trials comparing these with standard chemotherapy are necessary.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0302-2838
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
287-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1333957-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:1333957-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:1333957-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:1333957-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:1333957-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1333957-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1333957-Lymphatic Metastasis,
pubmed-meshheading:1333957-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1333957-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:1333957-Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal,
pubmed-meshheading:1333957-Prognosis,
pubmed-meshheading:1333957-Remission Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:1333957-Survival Rate,
pubmed-meshheading:1333957-Testicular Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Intensive chemotherapy in poor-prognosis nonseminomatous germ cell tumors of the testis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau; Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Review
|