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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
In a series of 385 sera obtained from volunteer blood donors positive for the first-generation hepatitis C virus assay (Ortho), the viral genome was detected by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in 89 sera (23%). Most PCR-positive sera were found positive with the c100-3 neutralisation assay (Abbott) and by two second-generation enzyme immunoassays (Abbott, Ortho). However overall specificity of these assays was rather low. By immunoblotting (Innogenetics and Chiron/Ortho) the specificity could be considerably improved and the best correlation with carrier state was obtained when analysing the results for lane-specific reaction: all 89 viral carriers and only 9 other donors had antibodies against structural 'core' epitopes. From the present data we can conclude that in screening a volunteer blood donor population the confirmation of antibodies against 'core' epitopes by immunoblotting is strongly associated with viral carriage.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0042-9007
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
63
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
198-203
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1333136-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1333136-Blood Donors,
pubmed-meshheading:1333136-Hepacivirus,
pubmed-meshheading:1333136-Hepatitis Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:1333136-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1333136-Immunoblotting,
pubmed-meshheading:1333136-Immunoenzyme Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:1333136-Mass Screening,
pubmed-meshheading:1333136-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1333136-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:1333136-Predictive Value of Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:1333136-Sensitivity and Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Confirmation of hepatitis C virus positive blood donors by immunoblotting and polymerase chain reaction.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Belgian Red Cross Blood Transfusion Centre, Leuven.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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