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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-12-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of morphine on the ascending excitatory reflex of the circular muscle elicited by radial distension of the gut wall was studied in the isolated guinea-pig small intestine. A three compartment bath, in which an intermediate compartment divided the site of intraluminal stimulation (caudal compartment) from the site of reflex contraction recording (oral compartment), was used. Morphine (0.01-10 microM) applied independently to each compartment, caused a concentration-dependent depression (up to 90%) of the amplitude of distension-evoked reflex contractions. Concentration-response curves to morphine were shifted to the right by naloxone (30 nM) with an apparent pA2 value of about 8.5, which suggests an interaction with opioid mu-receptor subtypes. Our results indicate that morphine not only depressed transmission from excitatory motor neurons to the circular muscle but also neuro-neuronal transmission along the ascending excitatory reflex pathway.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0304-3940
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
14
|
pubmed:volume |
144
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
195-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1331912-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1331912-Efferent Pathways,
pubmed-meshheading:1331912-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:1331912-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:1331912-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:1331912-Motor Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:1331912-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:1331912-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:1331912-Naloxone,
pubmed-meshheading:1331912-Receptors, Opioid, mu,
pubmed-meshheading:1331912-Reflex
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Sites of action of morphine on the ascending excitatory reflex in the guinea-pig small intestine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine and Therapeutics, University of Pavia, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|