Linked Life Data

1330417

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1330417

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-12-14
pubmed:abstractText
The relative contribution of the direct and indirect pathways to liver glycogen formation was assessed in humans by using a combined tracer-hepatic vein catheterization technique. An oral glucose load (75 g) labelled with 1-14C-glucose was administered to five subjects (control group) and 4.5 h later hepatic glycogen was flushed with glucagon and analysed to determine the randomization of 14C. The specific activity (SA) of the glycogen derived glucose (1-14C-glucose SA+recycled 14C-glucose SA) was 61 +/- 7% of the mean blood glucose SA of the interval 0-180 min after the oral glucose load. The relative values due to 1-14C-glucose and recycled 14C-glucose were 33 +/- 7 and 28 +/- 3%, respectively. The data indicate that the indirect pathway of glycogen formation is not only active in humans but contributes substantially (at least 50%) to liver glycogen formation. In order to investigate whether the basal adrenergic tone plays a role in the maintenance of the indirect pathway, the same protocol was also performed in a second group of subjects (n = 5) who received propranolol before the oral glucose load (propranolol group). The SA of the glycogen-derived glucose was considerably smaller than that of the control group (18 +/- 5 vs. 61 +/- 7%, P < 0.001), suggesting lesser glycogen formation. However, the ratio of 1-14C to recycled-14C in the glucose molecule was similar in the control (1.3 +/- 0.4) and propranolol group (1.9 +/- 1.2). We conclude that the basal adrenergic tone does not play any role in the operation of the indirect pathway of liver glycogen synthesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0144-5979
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
12
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
641-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Indirect pathway of liver glycogen synthesis in humans is predominant and independent of beta-adrenergic mechanisms.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, Federico II University Second School of Medicine, Napoli, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article