Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
13
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-11-6
pubmed:abstractText
Hyperplasia and squamous differentiation in epidermal and tracheobronchial epithelial cells is a multistage process. In stage I, quiescent progenitor cells are recruited to reenter the cell cycle. Protein kinase C activators, retinoids, cytokines, and polypeptide growth factors have been identified to control this stage of hyperproliferation. In stage II, cells become committed to irreversible growth arrest, which in normal cells appears to be a prerequisite for the expression of the differentiated phenotype (stage III). Confluence or treatment with interferon gamma or phorbol esters are conditions that induce irreversible growth arrest and differentiation. Retinoids do not block stage II but specifically suppress the expression of stage III. The action of retinoids appears to be mediated by nuclear retinoic acid receptors. Studies understanding the mechanisms that regulate hyperplasia and squamous metaplasia may provide insight into the processes that lead to squamous cell carcinomas. Such studies may also provide new strategies for chemotherapy and chemoprevention.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1052-6773
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
93-100
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Control of squamous differentiation in tracheobronchial and epidermal epithelial cells: role of retinoids.
pubmed:affiliation
Cell Biology Section, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, N.C. 27709.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review