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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-10-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The kappa-receptor selectivity of nor-binaltorphimine (nor-BNI), a highly selective kappa-opioid receptor antagonist in vitro, was examined in vivo by measuring the time course of the antagonistic action of nor-BNI (5 and 20 mg/kg, s.c.) against the responses to U-50488H (10 mg/kg, s.c.), morphine (10 mg/kg, s.c.) and fentanyl (50 micrograms/kg, s.c.) in mice. In the tail pinch test, nor-BNI partially antagonized morphine and fentanyl analgesia, but not U-50488H analgesia in the first 30 min after s.c. administration. However, the kappa-antagonistic action gradually increased, reaching a plateau at 2 hr. This antagonistic action was maintained for at least 4 days. In contrast, the mu-antagonistic action declined to the control level at 2 or 4 hr after nor-BNI administration. In the acetic acid-induced writhing test, nor-BNI also exerted a more potent and selective kappa-antagonistic action at 24 hr than at 1 hr after its s.c. administration. Nor-BNI also showed a long-lasting kappa-antagonism against the hyperthermic response induced by U-50488H (5 mg/kg, s.c.). Thus, we found that nor-BNI is a slow-onset, long-lasting, selective kappa-antagonist in vivo.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrol...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Analgesics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fentanyl,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Morphine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Naltrexone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrrolidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Opioid, kappa,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/norbinaltorphimine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0301-4533
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
316
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
30-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1326932-3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benz...,
pubmed-meshheading:1326932-Analgesics,
pubmed-meshheading:1326932-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1326932-Body Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:1326932-Fentanyl,
pubmed-meshheading:1326932-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:1326932-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1326932-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:1326932-Morphine,
pubmed-meshheading:1326932-Naltrexone,
pubmed-meshheading:1326932-Pain Measurement,
pubmed-meshheading:1326932-Pyrrolidines,
pubmed-meshheading:1326932-Receptors, Opioid,
pubmed-meshheading:1326932-Receptors, Opioid, kappa
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Nor-binaltorphimine: a potent and selective kappa-opioid receptor antagonist with long-lasting activity in vivo.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Basic Research Laboratories, Toray Industries, Inc., Kanagawa, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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