Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-10-8
pubmed:abstractText
Three cell lines of small cell lung cancer (SCLC), which were established from specimens of untreated primary tumors biopsied by diagnostic bronchofiberscopy, were analyzed for immunological characteristics. These cell lines showed considerable heterogeneity in chemo-radiosensitivity, which was well correlated with clinical responses of the respective tumors, but their HLA-class I antigen expressions were equally depressed and they were susceptible to peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) and lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells, irrespective of their diverse chemo-radiosensitivity. Treatment of the cell lines with recombinant immune interferon (rIFN-gamma) increased their HLA-class I antigen expression and conversely depressed PBL sensitivity but not LAK sensitivity. This inverse relationship between HLA-class I expression and PBL susceptibility was also demonstrated using other pairs of autologous PBL and SCLC cell lines. rIFN-gamma changed neither HLA-class II antigen nor SCLC-specific antigen expression under the same experimental conditions. In vitro immunization of allogeneic peripheral blood lymphocytes with rIFN-gamma-treated SCLC cells induced allo-specific killer cells which lysed rIFN-gamma-treated more strongly than non-treated SCLC cells. These results suggest that reduced HLA-class I antigen expression of SCLC could protect the cancer from attack of killer T cells in spite of the higher sensitivity to PBL or LAK cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0910-5050
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
83
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
736-45
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Antigens, Surface, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Carcinoma, Small Cell, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Histocompatibility Antigens Class I, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Immunotherapy, Adoptive, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Interferon-gamma, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Killer Cells, Lymphokine-Activated, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Killer Cells, Natural, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Lung Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Radiation Tolerance, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic, pubmed-meshheading:1325431-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
High sensitivity to peripheral blood lymphocytes and low HLA-class I antigen expression of small cell lung cancer cell lines with diverse chemo-radiosensitivity.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine III, Osaka University Medical School.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't