Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-25
pubmed:abstractText
The GABAA receptor chloride channel complex interacts with various categories of sedatives, including the benzodiazepines, and possibly ethanol and volatile general anesthetics. Thus, specific binding of tritiated derivatives of a benzodiazepine antagonist, flumazenil, and an agonist, flunitrazepam, to rat brain membrane fragments was monitored at equilibrium in the presence and absence of anesthetizing concentrations of ethanol and diethylether. Ethanol produced a concentration-dependent inhibition of [3H]flumazenil binding, which was not reversed by the GABAA receptor competitive antagonist bicuculline, but had no effect on [3H]flunitrazepam binding. Both ethanol and diethylether decreased the affinity of the benzodiazepine site for [3H]flumazenil. These data indicate that ethanol and diethylether have GABA-independent effects at the benzodiazepine sites of the GABAA receptor. These findings are inconsistent with a two-state functional model of the benzodiazepine site and, instead, support a model containing a specific, antagonist-favored conformation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0091-3057
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
787-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
Ligand-dependent effects of ethanol and diethylether at brain benzodiazepine receptors.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article