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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-9-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
In order to clear some aspects of HCV infection, we evaluated quarterly HCV markers by a RIBA 1 test (antigens c100-3 and 5.1.1) and monthly transaminases (ALT and AST) for 14 months in 89 HBsAg-free maintenance hemodialysis patients (MHP), and we retrospectively examined clinical records until the start of hemodialysis treatment. At the start of the study, 16 patients showed HCV antibodies (HCV+) and 73 were antibody-free (HCV-). 39 subjects of the staff were also examined. No HCV+ patient showed seroconversion, 10 showed irregular or persistent elevation of AST and ALT. In the retrospective evaluation 14 patients suffered from acute hepatitis (AH). Only 3 cases showed temporal relation with blood transfusions. In 1 case a 36-month temporary normalization of transaminases was noticed. 3 HCV-patients showed seroconversion (1 during AH), 13 showed severe or moderate elevations of transaminases. In the retrospective evaluation, 6 patients suffered from AH. All subjects of the staff were HCV- and showed no seroconversion or changes of transaminases. At the end of the study, we performed a RIBA 2 test containing the HCV antigens c100-3, 5.1.1, c22-3 and c33c. The 6 patients who suffered from AH showed at least 1 positivity for new proteins. Most of AH in MHP are likely due to HCV infection; besides transfusions, cross-infection during the dialytic procedure may be responsible for many cases of HCV infection; long-term normalization of transaminases may not secure against infectivity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0028-2766
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
61
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
318-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1323779-Blood Transfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:1323779-Cross Infection,
pubmed-meshheading:1323779-Hepacivirus,
pubmed-meshheading:1323779-Hepatitis Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:1323779-Hepatitis C,
pubmed-meshheading:1323779-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1323779-Italy,
pubmed-meshheading:1323779-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:1323779-Renal Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:1323779-Retrospective Studies
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pubmed:year |
1992
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prospective and retrospective assessment of clinical and laboratory parameters in maintenance hemodialysis patients with and without HCV antibodies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Servizio Emodialisi, Ospedale di Palmanova, USL no. 8 Bassa Friulana, Regione Friuli Venezia-Giulia, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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