Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-17
pubmed:abstractText
UV B light is a potent stimulus for inducing reactivation of latent herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections. Patients were enrolled in a double-blind placebo-controlled crossover trial to determine whether acyclovir can prevent UV light-induced HSV-2 recurrences. Twenty-four patients with a history of recurrent infection of perigenital sites (e.g., buttock, thigh) were exposed one to four times with 4 minimum erythema doses of UV light. Patients were given acyclovir 200 mg orally five times daily or matched placebo beginning 1 day before each exposure and continuing for 5 days after exposure. There were 13 UV-induced recurrences among 36 placebo treatments and 3 after 38 acyclovir treatments (P = .004). The mean time to recurrence (+/- SE) was 4.8 +/- 0.3 days. HSV-2 lesions developed primarily at the site of UV exposure. The cutaneous distribution and timing of UV-induced recurrences was consistent with a neural localization (dorsal root ganglia) of latent viral infection. This UV light model permits direct examination of events leading to HSV-2 recurrences in humans and can be used to evaluate approaches to prevention.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
166
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
500-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
UV light-induced reactivation of herpes simplex virus type 2 and prevention by acyclovir.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Oral Medicine, National Institute of Dental Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial