Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
16
pubmed:dateCreated
1992-9-10
pubmed:abstractText
In this report we provide evidence for the activation of distinct differentiation pathways during treatment of the neuroblastoma cell line SMS-KCNR with 1 mM dibutyryl cyclic AMP (dbcAMP) and/or 5 microM retinoic acid (RA). Our results show that the adrenal gland specific gene pG2 is induced only during dbcAMP treatment, while RA induces a neuronal phenotype and expression of all neural related genes while decreasing the expression of many chromaffin related genes. Furthermore dbcAMP does not affect the DNA content distribution of SMS-KCNR [G1 = 61.8 +/- 4.1% (SD); S = 20.3 +/- 6.3%; G2-M = 18 +/- 5.4%] despite morphological and molecular signs of cellular differentiation. Conversely, RA arrests cell growth causing a decrease in cells in the growth fraction (S + G2 + M = 15.6 +/- 6.1%) and an increase in cells in G1 (G1 = 84.3 +/- 5%). Using cyclic AMP and RA in combination, we found that RA inhibited expression of adrenal gland specific gene pG2 and induced a neuronal phenotype. Since dbcAMP does not cause a significant G1 block in SMS-KCNR cells we propose that this agent may be able to induce SMS-KCNR only to an intermediate stage of chromaffin differentiation in which cells retain their proliferative potential.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0008-5472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
52
pubmed:geneSymbol
pG2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4402-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1992
pubmed:articleTitle
In vitro activation of distinct molecular and cellular phenotypes after induction of differentiation in a human neuroblastoma cell line.
pubmed:affiliation
Molecular Genetics Section, NIH-National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article